• Cooking Time: 20 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour and 20 mins
  • Servings: 1-2
  • Preparation Time: 60 mins

Learn How To Make Massaman Curry

"Massaman" is a curry with coconut milk, curry paste and spices imported from Persians. Thai people in the central region in ancient times brought in a curry that each family didn't make often, it was popular for parties and
receptions. In those days the curry required expertise to make since the ingredients and methods are quite complicated. Massaman curry is a coconut milk curry that has a thick sauce and most importantly, there must be oil on the sauce surface in order to be appetizing. Most commonly used with beef and chicken, it is a side dish topped with rice or as a snack eaten with bread, rice crackers and crackers.”

Massaman curry is a popular, and delicious, Thai dish it was again voted the best food in the world on CNN's Wold's 50 bests foods poll in 2021. The word "massaman" derives from the Hindi word mace or masala, referring to a paste of meat spices. The traditional recipe for massaman curry includes beef (usually seared before cooking). The meat is browned in oil and the ingredients are simmered for a long time. The dish is served with rice, sometimes with boiled vegetables on the side.

 

The history of Thai Massaman Curry

 

While there are several interpretations of Massaman curry's origins, causing the dish to be disputed as much as any other dish of Asian cuisine, one of the most widely accepted is that it was originally an Indian dish with Hindu influences. The most popular stories are those that involve the British (Anglo-Indian) traders who frequented southern India during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. These merchants were said to be responsible for introducing a variety of food items from their home countries to Southeast Asia, including nasi lemak (a Malay coconut rice dish) and various types of curries.

In this iteration, Massaman curry was supposedly created by a British trader in India in 1818, after which he passed it on to his family in Malaysia. The story goes that the British trader, who frequented the area during colonial times, created the dish by adding meat, coconut milk, and spices to rice from Bengal cuisine. After approximately 60 years of cooking this way, he passed on his secret recipes to his children. When his sons immigrated to Malaysia, they passed on the recipes and knowledge of the recipe to the Thai people of Malaysia and Thailand. It is said that when they moved to Thailand, they asked the local people how one would say "meat" in Thai. Because "má·sà·màn" sounded like "maa·som" in Thai, which means "pot", it was adopted as the name of this new dish.

Another theory that exists is the belief that the dish can be traced back to the time when Thailand was under the rule of Siam and then named as the Thai-Siam Kingdom. The original Massaman Curry paste with logoname of this dish "massam" derives from an ethnic Khmer word which means "to make." In Old Siam, it was known as "massamaya", meaning "to cook". It is believed that Massaman curry was first developed by ethnic Khmer people in their ancient capital city of Ayutthaya. During the Ayutthaya Kingdom, Massaman was most likely eaten by rich people who ate foods that were expensive at that time. The fact that this dish has survived through time reflects its popularity and appeal to all classes of people.

Despite its unclear origins, and due to its popularity and the widespread availability of Asian groceries these days and it's availability in restaurants, Massaman curry is nowadays commonly seen as a Thai invention courtesy of its prominence in Thailand's food culture. It has become one of Thailand's national dishes, typically served in a clay pot called the "ka-tham-lak" which is lined with banana leaves and covered with aluminium foil before cooking to keep in moisture during cooking. Massaman curry is most popular in Southern Thailand but can be found in other parts of Thailand as well.

The curry is an all-time favourite that most Thai people love to eat- not only because it is easy to make, but also because it contains many health benefits. It is easy to find Massaman curry in restaurants, street food stalls, and certainly in any market or supermarket. You will be amazed at the number of stalls that sell it. In Thailand, Massaman curry is sold as street food, usually by vendors hawking their wares on the side of busy roads in popular tourist spots. Here, it is often served with steamed rice and sliced or whole-boiled potatoes. When eaten, it generally goes well with sticky rice, bean sprouts or lettuce leaves on the side as well.

Mussaman curry is sweet and savoury, with complex layers of flavour that arise from the use of many different herbs. It is typically quite mild in taste and is often a bit sweeter than other curries because of the addition of coconut milk and sugar, as well as the aforementioned herbs and fruit such as tamarind and mango. Other curries are often spicier as well because they include peppers and other hot spices as additional ingredients, though these can also be present in Massaman curries.

Massaman curry can be made with several types of meat, such as pork, beef, and chicken, but the main ingredient is usually red meat and not poultry. Still, chicken is sometimes preferred because it brings a lighter flavour to the dish. The most common vegetarian additions you’ll encounter in the curry include eggplant, but others such as taro, green beans or jackfruit are also frequently available. Some vendors will also include small amounts of fish, sweet potato, or pumpkin.

 

 Mango with Sticky Rice

 

Ingredients you will need if you are taking an online class

● Lemongrass stalks, finely sliced
● Ginger sliced
● Galangal sliced
● Turmeric (Curcuma)
● Shallots, peeled and sliced
● Garlic, peeled and sliced
● Dried red chilies, seeded and soaked to soften
● Dried red peppers, not seeded and soaked to soften
● Sea salt
● Bay leaves
● Cloves
● Cinnamon stick, 1-inch long
● Coriander seeds
● Cumin seeds
● Cardamom
● Black peppers
● Chicken breast cut to 1 ½ inch cubes also can use another part of chicken too.
● Potato, peeled and cut into bite-sized pieces
● Onion, peeled and cut into same sized of potato
● Add all of the coconut milk
● Salt
● Sugar
● Oyster sauce
● Fish sauce (taste before adding as if salty enough there may be no need to add)
● Oil
● Lime

 

  • Cooking Time: 20 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour and 20 mins
  • Servings: 1-2
  • Preparation Time: 60 mins

Learn How To Make Panang Curry

 Panang curry is a curry that is hard-pressed and not spicy. Panang is often flavoured with a sweet taste and doesn’t have a lot of vegetables. Usually, it uses only red chilli, sliced long beans and torn kaffir lime leaves or sliced as decoration.  Some Panang Curries are made with basil leaves or use ground roasted peanuts to make the curry more intense and rich.

Parawan’s Thai Home Cooking Classes will show how to make very tasty and easy to cook Panang curry paste to make Panang curry. Panang curry by Parawan’s Thai Home Cooking
Classes will add more vegetables as most people like to be healthy even with curry.

 

The history of Thai Panang Curry

Thailand is a country with many different dishes to offer. One of the most popular Thai dishes is Panang curry, with its rich layers of flavour. It can be made in many ways and is one of those dishes where you can order it in 10 different restaurants and get 10 variations of the same dish. 

"Panang"

The word “Panang” is from the ancient Khmer language that was adopted by the Thai. It means “cross” and mostly refers to sitting cross-legged on the floor. In the old-time, people would cross the chicken’s legs and cook the chicken upright instead of open. A dish called "Gai Panang" is made by cooking chicken on a grill.Beef Penang Curry

The chicken would be bathed with a curry paste that contains roasted peanuts in it, mixed with coconut cream. This mixture would be brushed over the whole time the chicken was being cooked on the grill.

When finished cooking, this dish is served to guests with small pieces of dried hot peppers on the plate or in the bowl.

If you look up Panang curry on Wikipedia, the information is WRONG. Someone said that Panang curry comes from Penang Island. But someone corrected it, but the person who wants Panang curry to come from Penang Island keeps changing it back in that way.  It seems just because the two words sound similar they decided they were the same.

Officially there are Two Versions of Panang Curry:

Kari Phanaeng (ก๋าย ไพ่ เM) is a red curry with more spices than the other one.

Kari Phanaeng Masaman (ก๋าย ไM) is a red curry with fewer spices than the first one.

This is a popular dish in Thailand. You can find it on most restaurant menus. Thai people like to eat this dish with rice or noodles.

Two Different Ways of Cooking Panang Curry

Traditional Panang Curry- is usually slow-cooked, simmered, or stewed. You can add water or the water part of the coconut milk to cook with the meat until it is tender.

Modern Panang Curry- is where you will make the curry paste with no coriander and cumin but keep the roasted peanuts. If you are cooking seafood then cook the curry separately, seasoning it as desired. Then pour it over the cooked seafood before serving.

 Good options to pick to make with Panang curry

One of the ingredients that we use when making Chicken Satay is Panang curry paste so also learning how to make Chicken Satay will give you another dish that you can use your Panang curry paste with when you make this dish.  Chicken Satay makes an excellent starter or side dish and is great finger food for parties.

How Spicy is the Panang Curry?Chicken Penang Curry

Eating spicy food isn't appealing to everyone, but the spiciness is controlled by you as you can decide to add as much or little chilli as you choose. The smell of this curry is amazing. You can make it for friends or family and impress them. There are many recipes for Panang Curry because many different variations of the dish became popular in different areas of Thailand which is great because you can order it in different restaurants and get different variations.

 

 Panang Curry

 

Ingredients you will need if you are taking an online class

● Lemongrass stalks, finely sliced
● Ginger sliced
● Galangal sliced
● Turmeric (Curcuma)
● Shallots, peeled and sliced
● Garlic, peeled and sliced
● Dried red chilies, seeded and soaked to soften
● Dried red peppers, no seeded and soaked to soften
● Sea salt
● Coriander seeds
● Cumin seeds
● Black peppers
● Chicken breast (or Tofu) cut, you can also use another
part of chicken too.
● Pineapple
● Carrots, baby corn and long beans or you can use
other vegetables if you prefer
● Kaffir lime leaves
● Red peppers or can use bell peppers
● Coconut milk and some water
● Fish sauce (Taste before you add in just in case you don’t like
the smell of it)
● Salt
● Sugar/ palm sugar
● Oyster sauce

Equipment you will need to have for an online class

  • You will need either a Mortar & Pestle or a food processor
  • Frying pan
  • Knife
  • pan to make rice/rice cooker

 

Where is it most popular?

Panang Curry Ingredients

The dish originated in the northern part of Thailand, but it is also popular in the central and southern parts of the country.

In Thai cuisine, it is usually eaten at lunchtime or dinner as an appetizer to balance out the spiciness of other dishes that are served during those times. It can be made using various meats such as beef strip loin steak (phanaeng, แผนเ-), chicken (sateh, ซ-) or shrimp.

It is also found in Malaysian cuisine where it has been adapted to use coconut milk instead of water and heavy cream like Thai cooks do. This adaptation makes the curry redder with a richer taste and texture.

It is sometimes called "Thai curry" or other names to distinguish it from the many types of Malaysian curries, which are also popular in Thailand.

In Western food culture, Panang Curry can be found as a vegetarian option on some restaurant menus and is usually served with Thai jasmine white rice (khao tom koong, ข-เ-).

This dish has become popular around the world because it is not spicy and can be made to suit a variety of tastes.

So if you are a curry lover I do recommend this dish.  If you are going to be taking an online class with me I will give you a shopping list before the course and check you have everything you need.  These days sourcing the ingredients isn't too much trouble for most people, but 20 years ago you may have struggled to find simple things like cans of coconut milk.

 
Learn to make Thai Green Curry and curry paste
  • Cooking Time: 20 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour and 20 mins
  • Servings: 1-2
  • Preparation Time: 60 mins

Learn How To Make Thai Green Curry

Green curry is one of the most famous Thai foods, and it means green and sweet. First and foremost, green curry receives its name from the green colour, which comes from green chillies. The Thai green curry is undoubtedly a unique curry of all since it gives the soup a light green colour and incredible flavour, making it stand out from the rest of the curries. When you take a cooking class, you will master the art of preparing green curry paste, which you can incorporate into your everyday diet to spice up various dishes if you want to experiment and spice up some different dishes or you can just use it when preparing your Green Curry. The whole process is pretty much straightforward, especially when you learn from an expert in Thai green curry paste like me ;p.

 

The history of Thai Green Curry

Green curry originates in Thailand and is made with Thai green curry paste. It was first mentioned in the early 1900s by Khun Ying Plien- a lady who did the first comprehensive cookbook of Thailand recipes. The green colour is obtained from green chillies, which were first introduced to Thailand by early Portuguese traders. The green curry paste is usually less spicy compared to the red curry. However, it is creamier, salty and sweet giving it its unique flavour.

Thai green curry is ideal for vegans and vegetarians

Green Curry paste

 

Thai green curry is 100% vegan and vegetarian-friendly and you often find vegan Thai green curry on restaurant menus around Thailand. By going through its ingredients, you can see that the vegan Thai green curry paste is made from plant-based ingredients making it safe for vegans and vegetarians. While it might be a vegan product, Thai green curry is undoubtedly full of flavor. If you love preparing your meal with spices, you will need to give Thai green curry paste a try, and I promise you will not be disappointed.

Is Thai green curry healthy?

Yes, Thai green curry is undoubtedly healthy. In addition to its top-notch flavour, green curry paste is a great source of an array of essential nutrients, vitamins and minerals. Furthermore, it is fibre rich which will help you to remain full for an extended period and improve your digestive system. However, Thai green curry is quite high in calories; therefore, so bear this in mind before you start eating Green Curry for every meal.

Thai cuisine is, without a doubt, one of the best in the world, and their Thai green curry paste is no different. This dish is full of incredible flavour and healthy at the same time. I will show you how to make your own green curry paste and this can be stored for later use as usually we will make more than we need for a single meal.

 

 

 Thai Green Curry

 

Ingredients you will need if you are taking an online class

● Lemongrass stalks, finely sliced
● Galangal sliced
● Turmeric (Curcuma)
● Shallots, peeled and sliced
● Garlic, peeled and sliced
● Thai green peppers, finely sliced
● Thai green chillies, finely sliced
● Sea salt
● Coriander seeds
● Cumin seeds
● Black peppers
● Chicken breast cut, but you can use other parts of chicken too.
● Green curry paste
● Aubergine or some other vegetables
● Carrots, baby corn, long beans or you can also use other
vegetables
● Kaffir lime leaves
● Sweet basil
● Red peppers or bell peppers
● Coconut milk and some water
● Fish sauce (Taste before you add, just in case you don’t like the
taste of it)
● Salt
● Sugar/ palm sugar
● Oyster sauce

 

 

Red Thai Curry
  • Servings: 1-2
  • Preparation Time: 60 mins

Learn How To Make Thai Red Curry

If a list is to be made of the top cuisines in the world, the Thai red curry is up there with the best. The Thai red curry paste continues to satisfy people all over the world today. Its worldwide recognition and acceptance simply highlight how sumptuous a meal this is.

 

The history of Thai Red Curry

Red curry is a coconut-based curry that is red in colour.  The word “curry” originated with the Tamil People of India and Sri Lanka. It is used to mean a meal made from a variety of meat and dishes that are cooked using different spices but without sauce, which is, of course, different to many curries including the one that people are familiar with these days.

The origin of the Thai red curry is with the Thai people. This meal has been filling the stomachs of both Thai and grateful people from all over the world for a long time and is usually one of the curries that people from outside of Thailand are familiar with before coming to Thailand.

The Thai red curry originated in central Thailand. This meal is called the Red curry because of the large number of red chillies used to prepare it, which gives it a red-coloured appearance.

Good options to pick to make with Thai Red Curry

There are some other dishes that I offer that you may want to consider if you are going to make Thai Red Curry, which are Sai Oua which is the Nothern Thai Spicy sausage and No Name Vegetable as both of these dishes use the Red Curry paste that you will learn how to make when you a

 

Is Thai Red Curry Vegan Friendly?

Thai Red Curry

The main ingredients that constitute a proper Thai red curry are all vegan-friendly. Even though the Thai red curry pastes might contain shrimp pastes and fish sauce in it, you can avoid these ingredients and still have a perfect Thai red curry for vegans.  So if you would like a Vegetarian or Vegan option or if you have any food allergies then let me know when you book and then I can make the necessary adjustments to the ingredients in the recipe for you.

The Thai vegan red curry only uses ingredients such as shallots, coconut milk, blue ginger, peanuts, red dried chillies and lemongrass.

Thai red curry ingredients that are not for vegans can include a variety of animal products such as beef, pork, chicken, prawns or duck. In some cases, wild animals such as quail and wild boar can be used.  When using these more gamey animals for cooking Red curry does work well with them as the Red Curry flavour compliments them well. 

The beauty about the Thai Curry paste is that it can be made to be used by both vegans and non-vegans perfectly.

 

 Thai Red Curry

 

Ingredients you will need if you are taking an online class

● 2 stalks lemongrass, finely sliced
● 6 g galangal sliced
● 2 g turmeric (Curcuma)
● 44 g shallots, peeled and sliced
● 18 g garlic, peeled and sliced
● 7-10 dried red chillies, seeded and soaked to soften
● 4-6 dried red peppers, de-seeded and soaked to soften
● ½ tsp sea salt
● 1 ½ tsp coriander seeds
● 1 tsp cumin seed
● 10 black peppers
● Chicken breast cut also can use another part of chicken too or Tofu.
● Red curry paste
● Aubergine or other vegetables can be used instead
● Carrots, baby corn, long beans or other vegetables
● Kaffir lime leaves
● Sweet basil
● Red peppers or can use bell peppers
● Coconut milk and some water
● Fish sauce (Taste before you add in just in case you don’t like the smell
of it)
● Salt
● Sugar/ palm sugar
● Oyster sauce/Mushroom Sauce

Equipment you will need to have for an online class

  • You will need either a Mortar & Pestle or a food processor
  • Frying pan
  • Knife
  • pan to make rice/rice cooker

 

Thai Red Curry Paste ingredients

How Spicy is the Thai Red Curry?

There is no limit to the number of spices that can be used to make a proper Thai red curry. If anything, spices are used in non-vegans red curries to help deodorize the strong smell from the different types of meats used, especially if the meat is something like wild boar that has a strong taste.  The traditional Thai red curry paste is spicy and quite salty.

Traditional curry paste is quite salty. Additionally, the curry paste used is usually flavoured to resemble the spicy wild curry. The most important thing about Thai red curry is to include the mentioned basic ingredients. After that, you can get creative with your preferred spices.  As with all of the curry dishes that I teach, I will teach you how to make your curry paste from scratch and then we shall use some of that to make the dish and the rest you can keep at home to use if you are taking an online course with me.  If you are taking a course with me here in Koh Tao then you are also welcome to take some of the additional curry paste that you make with you when you finish your cooking class.